In this work the author discusses forms of humour in Sinclair Lewis' novels "Main Street" and "Babbitt" and tries to show his artistic use of humour. The author unveils the reflection of humour as satirical bitterness, ironical incongruity and joking, playful language. Therefore, the author examines contrast as a satirical device, invectives, caricature, parody, mimicry and colloquialism in Lewis’ work.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Introduction
- Notes to introduction
- Contrast as a satirical device
- Invective
- Caricature
- Parody
- Mimicry
- Banter, Slang, Colloquialism
- "Homely Metaphor"
- Notes
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This essay examines various forms of humor employed by Sinclair Lewis in his novels "Main Street" and "Babbitt." The essay aims to analyze how Lewis uses humor as a satirical device, focusing on specific techniques such as contrast, invective, caricature, parody, mimicry, banter, and "homely metaphor." The analysis seeks to understand the authorial tone and its impact on the reader's perception of the characters and the overall message of the novels.
- The use of humor as a satirical tool in Lewis' novels.
- Analysis of specific humorous techniques used by Lewis.
- Exploration of the authorial tone and its effect on the reader's understanding.
- The role of irony and incongruity in creating humorous effects.
- The impact of Lewis' humor on the portrayal of characters and themes.
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
- Introduction: This chapter discusses the debate about whether Lewis should be considered a humorist or a satirist. The author explores the definition of humor, focusing on its genial and affirmative nature, and contrasts this with the satirical aspects of Lewis' writing. The author also discusses the role of irony and incongruity in the authorial tone of Lewis' novels.
- Contrast as a satirical device: This chapter examines how contrast is used as a satirical device in "Main Street." The chapter highlights the stark contrast between Carol's dreams and the reality of life in the small town. The author uses examples from the novel to illustrate how this contrast leads to Carol's disillusionment and the satirical portrayal of the town's inhabitants.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
This essay focuses on exploring various forms of humor used by Sinclair Lewis, with key concepts including satire, irony, incongruity, contrast, caricature, parody, mimicry, and "homely metaphor." It examines the authorial tone, exploring the distance between the author and his message, and the impact of these techniques on the reader's understanding of the characters and themes presented in "Main Street" and "Babbitt."
Frequently Asked Questions
How does Sinclair Lewis use humor as a satirical tool?
Lewis employs techniques like contrast, caricature, and irony to criticize societal norms in his novels "Main Street" and "Babbitt."
What is the significance of "contrast" in Main Street?
The novel highlights the sharp contrast between protagonist Carol's idealistic dreams and the mundane reality of small-town life.
What linguistic devices does Lewis use for comedic effect?
He uses colloquialisms, slang, mimicry, and what is described as "homely metaphors" to portray his characters.
Is Sinclair Lewis considered a humorist or a satirist?
The essay discusses this debate, noting that while his tone is often satirical, it also contains elements of playful and affirmative humor.
What is "mimicry" in Lewis's writing?
Mimicry involves the imitation of specific speech patterns or behaviors to expose the absurdities of the middle class.
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- Dr. phil. Volker Beckmann (Autor:in), 1990, Forms of humour in Sinclair Lewis' novels "Main Street" and "Babbitt", München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/501416
