This paper offers an evaluation of the legal status of the right to development (RTD). It looks at its material content, practical implementation as well as theoretical basis of validity.
(1) The RTD constitutes an ideal of balanced, purposeful development whose material essence can be summarized as follows:
The right to development is a human right by virtue of which every human person and all peoples are entitled to participate in and to enjoy economic, social, cultural and political
development. Development is an empowering process in which all human rights and fundamental freedoms have to be respected and can be fully realized. States have the primary
responsibility for the creation of national and international conditions favorable to the realization of the right to development and the duty to co-operate with each other to this end.
(2) The RTD is hence a fusion of a broad set of single values, transmuted into the complex vision of a common, human rights based development standard concerning both process and result. Taking for granted the idea of inalienable human dignity, the moral value of the RTD, concerning the essential connection of human rights and development, seems beyond question.
(3) The DRD translates a moral value into a legal norm. First and foremost the RTD claims the realization of an overall empowering societal progress as an inalienable privilege for all human beings and demands the solidary assistance of all relevant actors to this end.
Table of Content
I. The Right to Development in Theory
A. Evolution of a Legal Norm concerning a Right to Development
B. The Substance of the Right to Development
1. Localization of the RtoD within the body of human rights law
2. Addressees and subject-matter of the Right to Development
a) Beneficiaries and entitlements
b) Duty holders and obligations
3. Value added by the Right to Development
C. Theoretical Legal Value of the Right to Development
1. An compilation of controversies
2. Grounds of Validity, potential formal sources
3. First assessment on the legal value of the RTD
II. The Right to Development in Practice
A. Means and Strategies of the Operationalization
1. Transnational cooperation within the UN-framework
a) Promotion
b) Implementation
c) Monitoring and justiciability
2. Implementation on the domestic level:
3. Implementation by non-Governmental actors:
B. Obstacles to the Implementation of the Right to Development
1. Inherent substantial obstacles to the realization of the RTD
2. International Obstacles to the realization of the RTD
3. Domestic Obstacles to the realization of the RTD
C. Operational Success, Consolidating Assessment of the Legal Value
III. Conclusionary Remarks, the RTD in Theory and Practice
Bibliography
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