We are daily confronted by science and technology, be it in the home, office, workplace or farm (Ameh 1991). Science offers a lot of possibilities for experimentation which helps to learn about and interpret the environment. It is a powerful tool for the fulfillment of the human potential of all. Scientific attitudes embrace all scientific processes of gathering information with no subjectivity, skepticism or prejudice for the advancement of science. These processes can only be objectively and confidently carried out by skillful individuals. A skill, in this sense, means a proficiency process of carrying out a task with ease, precision and speed (Busari 1995). Various literature were reviewed on the relevance of science with the view of comparing the ideas, opinions, suggestions and assertions of experts under the following areas: scientific literacy, science process skills, scientific attitude, the environment, life coping skills and exposure to science. The research work makes an attempt to determine the level of scientific skills and attitude inherent in the practices of the market women. The research was a survey research where three research questions were formulated and addressed. The work focused on twenty market women gotten through stratified random sampling of three markets in Lagos State. Data were collected using interview and observation schedule and analyze using simple percentages. Consequent upon the findings of the data collected, the study shows that truly there are scientific skills and attitudes inherent in the activities of the market women such as communication skills, use of measuring devices skills, organizational skills, negotiation and adequacy skills, advocacy skills, personal skills such as time management, anger management, teamwork and cooperation. All these shows the relevance of scientific skills and attitudes to market women. The study finally ended with recommendations for improvement where necessary, suggestions were made on the measures that can be adopted to improve science teaching and learning.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
1.3 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
1.5 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.6 LIMITATIONS OF STUDY
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.0 INTRODUCTION
2.1 SCIENTIFIC LITERACY
2.1.1 AESTHETICS
2.1.2 INTELLECTUAL COHERENCE
2.2 SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS
2.3 SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES
2.4 THE ENVIRONMENT
2.4.1 DRAINAGE BLOCKAGE
2.5 LIFE COPING SKILLS
2.5.1 Learning to know: Cognitive abilities
2.5.1.1 Decision making and problem solving skills
2.5.1.2 Critical thinking skills
2.5.2 Learning to be: Personal abilities
2.5.2.1 Skills for increasing internal locus of control
2.5.2.2. Skills for managing feelings
2.5.2.3. Skills for managing stress
2.5.3 Learning to live together: Interpersonal abilities
2.5.3.1 Interpersonal communication skills
2.5.3.2. Negotiation and refusal skills
2.5.3.3. Empathy
2.5.3.4 Cooperation and teamwork
2.5.3.5 Advocacy skills
2.6 EXPOSURE TO SCIENCE
CHAPTER THREE
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.2 DESIGN OF THE STUDY
3.3 AREA OF THE STUDY
3.4 POPULATION OF THE STUDY
3.5 SAMPLE AND SAMPLING TEACHNIQUES
3.6 RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
3.7 METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION
3.8 METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS
CHAPTER FOUR DATA ANALYSIS AND PRESENTATION OF RESULTS
4.0 INTRODUCTION
4.1 PRESENTATION OF DATA
4.2 ANSWERS TO RESEARCH QUESTIONS
4.3 SUMMARY OF DATA ANALYSIS
CHAPTER FIVE SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
5.0 INTRODUCTION
5.1 SUMMARY
5.2 CONCLUSION
5.3 RECOMMENDATIONS
5.4 IMPLICATION TO SCIENCE TEACHING AND LEARNING
REFERENCES
MARKET WOMEN OBSERVATION SCHEDULE
INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
- Quote paper
- Adediran Adejuwon (Author), 2009, A Study Of The Relevance Of Scientific Skills And Attitudes To Market Women, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/179012
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