The study assessed the effectiveness of multimedia instructional materials on students' academic performance. Between groups experimental design was used where three treatment groups were given a variety of multimedia enriched instructional materials; 54 students were exposed to audio visual materials, 53 used printed multicolour, and 54 printed plain as a control group.
Pre and post tests were used to assess students' knowledge of the given set of materials before and after the experimental treatments. Post test result scores and multimedia enrichment were used as dependent and independent variables respectively.
The audio visual group was found to perform significantly superior (56.76%) than the printed plain (p= 0.001); audio aided group performance was significantly higher (52.31%) than the printed plain (p=0.05); printed multicolour group performed higher (49.57%) than the printed plain group (45.54%).
The study recommends the use of multimedia technology in the preparation and use of ODL instructional materials. The study further recommends studies on teachers' competence in developing, embedding and using multimedia enriched instructional materials.
Table of Contents
Abstract
1. Introduction
1.1 Printed Plain Instructional Materials
1.2 Audio Instructional Materials
1.3 Audio Visual Instructional Materials
1.4 Printed Multicolour Instructional Materials
1.5 Statement of the Problem
1.6 Objectives
2. Literature Review
2.1 The Cognitive Theory of Multimedia and Learning
2.1.1 The Limited Capacity Assumption
2.1.2 The Active Processing Assumption
2.1.3 The Dual Coding Assumption
2.2 Audio Visual Instructional Materials and Learning in ODL
3. Research Methodology
4. Data Analysis and Presentation
4.1 Pre and Post-Tests Results in Different Modes of Instruction
4.2 The Effect of Colour in Printed Instructional Materials
5. Summary, Conclusions, and Recommendations
5.1 Summary
5.2 Conclusions
5.3 Recommendations
References
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