As the first female poet who was included into the regularly male canon of poetry, Emily Dickinson is one of the few popular American poets of the 19th century. Another equally influential contemporary American poet may only be Walt Whitman, whose
main work was the poetry collection Leaves of Grass of 1855.
Emily Dickinson's collection of poems contains nearly 1800 pieces. They cover a variety of different topics. The motifs of life, love, marriage, nature, faith and death run through her poems like a thread.
Dickinson has her very own view on the human ability to make sense of the world. Looking at the world theologically more liberal than other contemporary authors, because she is estranged from religious beliefs, she doubts the ideals of adjustment and perfection and thus tries to attain truth by holding the view that the world is in constant progression.
In order to describe this view appropriately, I will first of all give an overview of biographical, historical and cultural facts of Emily Dickinson. After providing this background information, I will introduce some of Emily Dickinson's poetic themes and
strategies and analyse selected poems of her. The analyses are intended to underline my findings and serve to give an overview of the stylistic elements Dickinson uses to illustrate her view on the human ability to make sense of the world. I will conclude my outcome by explicating to what extent Emily Dickinson's poetry has been a poetic contribution to American Literature until today.
Table of Contents
A. Introduction: Dickinson's approach to make sense of the world
B. Emily Dickinson: Influence and Strategies
I. Biographical, Historical and Cultural Facts
II. Poetic Themes and Strategies
1. Dickinson's Attitude towards Live, Love and Marriage Illustrated by Poem #199: “I'm “wife” – I've finished that”
2. The Relationship Between the Human and the Natural World Illustrated by Poem #328: “A Bird came down the Walk”
3. Dickinson's investigative Religious Poetry Illustrated by Poem #465: “I heard a Fly buzz – when I died –”
C. Conclusion: Dickinson's Poetic Contribution to American Literature Works Cited
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