The aim of this research paper is to describe the shift towards the concept of “Human
Security”. Firstly, an overview of the literature regarding this topic will be provided, in order to point
out what “Human Security” refers to. Then, the “Human Security” paradigm will be considered on
regional scale, investigating if the European Union (EU) and especially the Organization for Security
and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), can be considered as “Human Security” providers. The analysis
will substantiate through a specific case-study: the Nagorno-Karabach conflict will be studied in the
light of EU and OSCE Minsk Group’s peace-keeping and stabilizing measures. The final part will
evaluate the OSCE Minsk Group’s effectiveness in Nagorno-Karabach conflict’s resolution and assess
whether or not EU and OSCE align with the “Human Security” paradigm.
Table of Contents
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Conceptualization of "Human Security"
- Human Security on Regional Scale: European Human Security providers
- European Union
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
Objectives and Key Themes
This research paper aims to explore the concept of "Human Security" and its implications for regional organizations, specifically the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). The paper will analyze the shift towards a human-centered approach to security and examine how these organizations have embraced the "Human Security" paradigm in their efforts to promote peace, stability, and human rights.
- The evolution of the "Human Security" concept and its key features
- The role of the EU and the OSCE as "Human Security" providers in the European context
- The application of the "Human Security" paradigm in the case of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- The effectiveness of the OSCE Minsk Group in resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- The relationship between state sovereignty and the "Responsibility to Protect" principle
Chapter Summaries
- Abstract: This section introduces the purpose of the research paper, outlining the shift towards the concept of "Human Security," the analysis of the EU and OSCE as "Human Security" providers, and the case study of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
- Introduction: This section discusses the changing dynamics in international relations and the need for a redefinition of security in a post-Cold War era characterized by globalization and interconnectedness. The emergence of "Human Security" as a more holistic and individual-centered approach is highlighted.
- Conceptualization of "Human Security": This chapter provides a comprehensive explanation of the "Human Security" concept, delving into its origins, key features, and critiques. It emphasizes the individual and societal dimensions of security, the importance of human emancipation and dignity, and the integrated nature of the "Human Security" approach.
- Human Security on Regional Scale: European Human Security providers: This section examines the adoption of the "Human Security" paradigm by the EU and the OSCE. The EU's role as a regional power and its increasing involvement in international security through the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) is discussed. The OSCE, with its focus on three dimensions of security, is presented as a key actor in promoting human security through conflict prevention, economic and environmental cooperation, and human rights protection.
Keywords
The research paper focuses on key concepts and topics such as human security, regional security, the European Union (EU), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), conflict prevention and resolution, human rights, state sovereignty, the Responsibility to Protect, and the case of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the concept of "Human Security" refer to?
Human Security is a holistic, individual-centered approach that focuses on protecting people from threats to their well-being, dignity, and physical safety, moving beyond traditional state-centric military security.
How do the EU and OSCE act as Human Security providers?
The EU uses its Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), while the OSCE focuses on conflict prevention, human rights, and economic cooperation to promote security at the individual level.
What is the role of the OSCE Minsk Group in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict?
The Minsk Group was established to lead the OSCE's efforts in finding a peaceful solution to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict through mediation and stabilizing measures.
What is the "Responsibility to Protect" (R2P) principle?
R2P is a global political commitment which holds that states have a responsibility to protect their populations from mass atrocities, and the international community must intervene if they fail to do so.
Why is regional cooperation important for Human Security?
Regional organizations like the EU and OSCE are often better positioned to address localized threats, foster cross-border cooperation, and implement human rights standards effectively within their member states.
- Quote paper
- Arianna Catalano (Author), 2010, EU and OSCE as Regional 'Human Security' Providers, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/179859
