In this essay I am going to analyse the principle agreements of the Irish and the British government with regards to Northern Ireland and to outline the aims of the Irish government for their policy. The Irish policy underwent certain shifts of emphasis during the period from 1985 to the present day and I will examine these different approaches.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Introduction
- The Anglo-Irish-Agreement
- New Ireland Forum (1983-1985)
- Background motives
- The Anglo-Irish Agreement
- Aims
- Results and setbacks
- New Ireland Forum (1983-1985)
- The Peace Process (1993- )
- Preparations - Prerequisites
- The Downing Street Declaration
- Reform or Constitutional Change?
- Results
- The Belfast Agreement
- Terms and agreements
- Background and Ideological Consequences
- Further development
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This essay analyzes the principle agreements between the Irish and British governments regarding Northern Ireland, outlining the aims of Irish government policy. It examines shifts in emphasis within Irish policy from 1985 to the present day.
- The Anglo-Irish Agreement and its implications for Northern Ireland
- The Irish government's role in the peace process and constitutional change
- The impact of the Belfast Agreement on Northern Ireland
- The evolving relationship between the Irish and British governments in relation to Northern Ireland
- The role of nationalism, both in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, in shaping Irish government policy.
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
The first chapter provides an introduction to the essay's topic, highlighting the shifts in emphasis within Irish government policy towards Northern Ireland from 1985 to the present day. Chapter two examines the Anglo-Irish Agreement, its historical context, and its key provisions, including the establishment of an Anglo-Irish Conference and the granting of a formal role to the Republic of Ireland in matters relating to Northern Ireland. The chapter also explores the motivations behind the agreement and its intended outcomes, along with the subsequent reactions and challenges faced by both governments.
The third chapter focuses on the peace process, outlining the preparations and prerequisites that led to the Downing Street Declaration. It explores the debates surrounding reform and constitutional change, examining the impact of various developments and events on the overall peace process.
The fourth chapter delves into the Belfast Agreement, analyzing its terms and agreements, and exploring its historical and ideological significance. The chapter examines the agreement's impact on the Northern Ireland conflict, highlighting the key changes it brought about.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
This essay explores the main keywords and focus topics of Irish government policy on Northern Ireland, including the Anglo-Irish Agreement, the peace process, the Belfast Agreement, constitutional change, nationalism, and cross-border cooperation.
What was the Anglo-Irish Agreement of 1985?
It was a landmark agreement giving the Republic of Ireland a formal consultative role in Northern Ireland's affairs for the first time.
What were the main aims of Irish policy regarding Northern Ireland?
The primary aims included achieving peace, protecting the rights of the nationalist minority, and fostering cross-border cooperation.
How did the Peace Process change Irish government policy?
The policy shifted towards inclusive negotiations, leading to the Downing Street Declaration and eventually the Belfast Agreement.
What is the significance of the Belfast Agreement (Good Friday Agreement)?
It established a power-sharing executive in Northern Ireland and addressed constitutional issues, marking a major turning point in the conflict.
How did the relationship between Dublin and London evolve?
The essay outlines a move from historical tension toward a partnership approach in managing the Northern Ireland situation.
